ClassOverlayTransformer.java 21 KB
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///*
// * This file is part of LiteLoader.
// * Copyright (C) 2012-16 Adam Mummery-Smith
// * All Rights Reserved.
// */
//package com.mumfrey.liteloader.transformers;
//
//import java.io.IOException;
//import java.util.HashMap;
//import java.util.HashSet;
//import java.util.Iterator;
//import java.util.List;
//import java.util.Map;
//import java.util.Set;
//
//import org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader;
//import org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
//import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
//import org.objectweb.asm.Type;
//import org.objectweb.asm.commons.RemappingClassAdapter;
//import org.objectweb.asm.commons.SimpleRemapper;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AnnotationNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.ClassNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.FieldInsnNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.FieldNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LineNumberNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.MethodInsnNode;
//import org.objectweb.asm.tree.MethodNode;
//
//import com.mumfrey.liteloader.util.log.LiteLoaderLogger;
//
//import net.minecraft.launchwrapper.Launch;
//
///**
// * This transformer applies one class to another as an "overlay". This works by
// * merging down and replacing all methods and fields from the "overlay" class
// * into the "target" class being transformed. Fields and methods marked with the
// * {@link Obfuscated} annotation will search through the list of provided names
// * to find a matching member in the target class, this allows methods and fields
// * in the target class to be referenced even if they have different names after
// * obfuscation.
// * 
// * <p>The "target" class is identified by a special field which must be named
// * <tt>__TARGET</tt> in the overlay class which must be a private static field
// * of the appropriate target type.</p>
// * 
// * <h3>Notes:</h3>
// * 
// * <ul>
// *     <li>Constructors WILL NOT BE overlaid, see below for instruction merging.
// *     Constructors in the overlay class should throw an InstantiationError.
// *     </li>
// * 
// *     <li>Static method invocations will not be processed by "transformMethod",
// *     this means that any static methods invoked must be accessible from the
// *     context of the transformed class (eg. public or package-private in the
// *     same package).</li>
// *   
// *     <li>The overlay class MUST be a sibling of the target class to ensure
// *     that calls to super.xxx are properly transformed. In other words the
// *     overlay and the transformed class should have the same parent class
// *     although they need not be in the same package unless any package-private
// *     members are accessed.</li>
// *   
// *     <li>It is also possible to merge instructions from a "source" method into
// *     a specific method in the transformed class by annotating the method with
// *     a {@link AppendInsns} annotation, specifying the name of the target
// *     method as the annotation value. The target method signature must match
// *     the source method's signature and both methods must return VOID. The
// *     instructions from the source method will be inserted immediately before
// *     the RETURN opcode in the target method.</li>
// *   
// *     <li>To create a method stub for private methods you wish to invoke in the
// *     target class, decorate the stub method with an {@link Stub} annotation,
// *     this will cause the overlay transformer to NOT merge the method into the
// *     target, but merely verify that it exists in the target class.</li>
// *   
// *     <li>Merge instructions into the constructor by specifying "<init>" as the
// *     target method name.</li>
// * </ul>
// * 
// * @author Adam Mummery-Smith
// * @deprecated Use mixins instead!
// */
//@Deprecated
//public abstract class ClassOverlayTransformer extends ClassTransformer
//{
//    /**
//     * Global list of overlaid classes, used to transform references in other
//     * classes.
//     */
//    private static final Map<String, String> overlayMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
//
//    /**
//     * Remapper for dynamically renaming references to overlays in other classes
//     */
//    private static SimpleRemapper referenceRemapper;
//
//    /**
//     * The first ClassOverlayTransformer to be instantiated accepts
//     * responsibility for performing remapping operations and becomes the
//     * "remapping agent" transformer. This flag is set to true to indicate that
//     * this instance is the remapping agent.
//     */
//    private boolean remappingAgent = false;
//
//    /**
//     * Name of the overlay class
//     */
//    private final String overlayClassName, overlayClassRef;
//
//    /**
//     * Target class to be transformed
//     */
//    private final String targetClassName;
//
//    /**
//     * Fields which get a different name from an {@link Obfuscated} annotation
//     */
//    private final Map<String, String> renamedFields = new HashMap<String, String>();
//
//    /**
//     * Methods which get a different name from an {@link Obfuscated} annotation
//     */
//    private final Map<String, String> renamedMethods = new HashMap<String, String>();
//
//    /**
//     * True to set the sourceFile property when applying the overlay 
//     */
//    protected boolean setSourceFile = true;
//
//    /**
//     * @param overlayClassName
//     */
//    protected ClassOverlayTransformer(String overlayClassName)
//    {
//        this.overlayClassName = overlayClassName;
//        this.overlayClassRef = overlayClassName.replace('.', '/');
//
//        String targetClassName = null;
//        ClassNode overlayClass = this.loadOverlayClass("<none>", true);
//        for (FieldNode field : overlayClass.fields)
//        {
//            if ("__TARGET".equals(field.name) && ((field.access & Opcodes.ACC_STATIC) == Opcodes.ACC_STATIC))
//            {
//                targetClassName = Type.getType(field.desc).getClassName();
//            }
//        }
//
//        if (targetClassName == null)
//        {
//            throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Overlay class %s is missing a __TARGET field, unable to identify target class",
//                    this.overlayClassName));
//        }
//
//        this.targetClassName = targetClassName;
//        ClassOverlayTransformer.overlayMap.put(this.overlayClassRef, this.targetClassName.replace('.', '/'));
//
//        // If this is the first ClassOverlayTransformer, the referenceMapper will be null
//        if (ClassOverlayTransformer.referenceRemapper == null)
//        {
//            // Therefore create the referenceMapper and accept responsibility for class remapping
//            ClassOverlayTransformer.referenceRemapper = new SimpleRemapper(ClassOverlayTransformer.overlayMap);
//            this.remappingAgent = true;
//        }
//    }
//
//    /* (non-Javadoc)
//     * @see net.minecraft.launchwrapper.IClassTransformer
//     *      #transform(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, byte[])
//     */
//    @Override
//    public byte[] transform(String name, String transformedName, byte[] basicClass)
//    {
//        if (this.targetClassName != null && this.targetClassName.equals(transformedName))
//        {
//            try
//            {
//                return this.applyOverlay(transformedName, basicClass);
//            }
//            catch (InvalidOverlayException th)
//            {
//                LiteLoaderLogger.severe(th, "Class overlay failed: %s %s", th.getClass().getName(), th.getMessage());
//                th.printStackTrace();
//            }
//        }
//        else if (this.overlayClassName.equals(transformedName))
//        {
//            throw new RuntimeException(String.format("%s is an overlay class and cannot be referenced directly", this.overlayClassName));
//        }
//        else if (this.remappingAgent && basicClass != null)
//        {
//            return this.remapClass(transformedName, basicClass);
//        }
//
//        return basicClass;
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Remap references to overlay classes in other classes to the overlay class
//     * 
//     * @param transformedName
//     * @param basicClass
//     */
//    private byte[] remapClass(String transformedName, byte[] basicClass)
//    {
//        ClassReader classReader = new ClassReader(basicClass);
//        ClassWriter classWriter = new ClassWriter(classReader, 0);
//
//        RemappingClassAdapter remappingAdapter = new RemappingClassAdapter(classWriter, ClassOverlayTransformer.referenceRemapper);
//        classReader.accept(remappingAdapter, ClassReader.EXPAND_FRAMES);
//
//        return classWriter.toByteArray();
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Apply the overlay to the class described by basicClass
//     * 
//     * @param transformedName
//     * @param classBytes
//     */
//    protected byte[] applyOverlay(String transformedName, byte[] classBytes)
//    {
//        ClassNode overlayClass = this.loadOverlayClass(transformedName, true);
//        ClassNode targetClass = this.readClass(classBytes, true);
//
//        LiteLoaderLogger.info("Applying overlay %s to %s", this.overlayClassName, transformedName);
//
//        try
//        {
//            this.verifyClasses(targetClass, overlayClass);
//            this.overlayInterfaces(targetClass, overlayClass);
//            this.overlayAttributes(targetClass, overlayClass);
//            this.overlayFields(targetClass, overlayClass);
//            this.findRenamedMethods(targetClass, overlayClass);
//            this.overlayMethods(targetClass, overlayClass);
//        }
//        catch (Exception ex)
//        {
//            throw new InvalidOverlayException("Unexpecteded error whilst applying the overlay class", ex);
//        }
//
//        this.postOverlayTransform(transformedName, targetClass, overlayClass);
//
//        return this.writeClass(targetClass);
//    }
//
//    protected void postOverlayTransform(String transformedName, ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        // Stub
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Perform pre-flight checks on the overlay and target classes
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param overlayClass
//     */
//    protected void verifyClasses(ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        if (targetClass.superName == null || overlayClass.superName == null || !targetClass.superName.equals(overlayClass.superName))
//        {
//            throw new InvalidOverlayException("Overlay classes must have the same superclass as their target class");
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Overlay interfaces implemented by the overlay class onto the target class
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param overlayClass
//     */
//    private void overlayInterfaces(ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        for (String interfaceName : overlayClass.interfaces)
//        {
//            if (!targetClass.interfaces.contains(interfaceName))
//            {
//                targetClass.interfaces.add(interfaceName);
//            }
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Overlay misc attributes from overlay class onto the target class
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param overlayClass
//     */
//    private void overlayAttributes(ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        if (this.setSourceFile ) targetClass.sourceFile = overlayClass.sourceFile;
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Overlay fields from overlay class into the target class. It is vital that
//     * this is done before overlayMethods because we need to compute renamed
//     * fields so that transformMethod can rename field references in the
//     * method body.
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param overlayClass
//     */
//    private void overlayFields(ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        for (FieldNode field : overlayClass.fields)
//        {
//            if ((field.access & Opcodes.ACC_STATIC) == Opcodes.ACC_STATIC && (field.access & Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE) != Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE)
//            {
//                throw new InvalidOverlayException(String.format("Overlay classes cannot contain non-private static methods or fields, found %s",
//                        field.name));
//            }
//
//            FieldNode target = ByteCodeUtilities.findTargetField(targetClass, field);
//            if (target == null)
//            {
//                targetClass.fields.add(field);
//            }
//            else
//            {
//                if (!target.desc.equals(field.desc))
//                {
//                    throw new InvalidOverlayException(String.format("The field %s in the target class has a conflicting signature", field.name));
//                }
//
//                if (!target.name.equals(field.name))
//                {
//                    this.renamedFields.put(field.name, target.name);
//                }
//            }
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Called before merging methods to build the map of original method names
//     * -> new method names, this is then used by transformMethod to remap.  
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param overlayClass
//     */
//    private void findRenamedMethods(ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        for (MethodNode overlayMethod : overlayClass.methods)
//        {
//            if (ByteCodeUtilities.getVisibleAnnotation(overlayMethod, Stub.class) != null
//                    || (ByteCodeUtilities.getVisibleAnnotation(overlayMethod, AppendInsns.class) == null && !overlayMethod.name.startsWith("<")))
//            {
//                this.checkRenameMethod(targetClass, overlayMethod);
//            }
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Overlay methods from the overlay class into the target class
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param overlayClass
//     */
//    private void overlayMethods(ClassNode targetClass, ClassNode overlayClass)
//    {
//        for (MethodNode overlayMethod : overlayClass.methods)
//        {
//            this.transformMethod(overlayMethod, overlayClass.name, targetClass.name);
//
//            AnnotationNode appendAnnotation = ByteCodeUtilities.getVisibleAnnotation(overlayMethod, AppendInsns.class);
//            AnnotationNode stubAnnotation = ByteCodeUtilities.getVisibleAnnotation(overlayMethod, Stub.class);
//
//            if (stubAnnotation != null)
//            {
//                MethodNode target = ByteCodeUtilities.findTargetMethod(targetClass, overlayMethod);
//                if (target == null)
//                {
//                    throw new InvalidOverlayException(String.format("Stub method %s was not located in the target class", overlayMethod.name));
//                }
//            }
//            else if (appendAnnotation != null)
//            {
//                String targetMethodName = ByteCodeUtilities.<String>getAnnotationValue(appendAnnotation);
//                this.appendInsns(targetClass, targetMethodName, overlayMethod);
//            }
//            else if (!overlayMethod.name.startsWith("<"))
//            {
//                if ((overlayMethod.access & Opcodes.ACC_STATIC) == Opcodes.ACC_STATIC
//                        && (overlayMethod.access & Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE) != Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE)
//                {
//                    continue;
//                }
//
//                MethodNode target = ByteCodeUtilities.findTargetMethod(targetClass, overlayMethod);
//                if (target != null) targetClass.methods.remove(target);
//                targetClass.methods.add(overlayMethod);
//            }
//            else if ("<clinit>".equals(overlayMethod.name))
//            {
//                this.appendInsns(targetClass, overlayMethod.name, overlayMethod);
//            }
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Handles "re-parenting" the method supplied, changes all references to the
//     * overlay class to refer to the target class (for field accesses and method
//     * invocations) and also renames fields accesses to their obfuscated
//     * versions.
//     * 
//     * @param method
//     * @param fromClass
//     * @param toClass
//     */
//    private void transformMethod(MethodNode method, String fromClass, String toClass)
//    {
//        Iterator<AbstractInsnNode> iter = method.instructions.iterator();
//        while (iter.hasNext())
//        {
//            AbstractInsnNode insn = iter.next();
//
//            if (insn instanceof MethodInsnNode)
//            {
//                MethodInsnNode methodInsn = (MethodInsnNode)insn;
//                if (methodInsn.owner.equals(fromClass))
//                {
//                    methodInsn.owner = toClass;
//
//                    String methodDescriptor = methodInsn.name + methodInsn.desc;
//                    if (this.renamedMethods.containsKey(methodDescriptor))
//                    {
//                        methodInsn.name = this.renamedMethods.get(methodDescriptor);
//                    }
//                }
//            }
//            if (insn instanceof FieldInsnNode)
//            {
//                FieldInsnNode fieldInsn = (FieldInsnNode)insn;
//                if (fieldInsn.owner.equals(fromClass)) fieldInsn.owner = toClass;
//
//                if (this.renamedFields.containsKey(fieldInsn.name))
//                {
//                    String newName = this.renamedFields.get(fieldInsn.name);
//                    fieldInsn.name = newName;
//                }
//            }
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * Handles appending instructions from the source method to the target
//     * method.
//     * 
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param targetMethodName
//     * @param sourceMethod
//     */
//    private void appendInsns(ClassNode targetClass, String targetMethodName, MethodNode sourceMethod)
//    {
//        if (Type.getReturnType(sourceMethod.desc) != Type.VOID_TYPE)
//        {
//            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempted to merge insns into a method which does not return void");
//        }
//
//        if (targetMethodName == null || targetMethodName.length() == 0) targetMethodName = sourceMethod.name;
//
//        Set<String> obfuscatedNames = new HashSet<String>();
//        AnnotationNode obfuscatedAnnotation = ByteCodeUtilities.getVisibleAnnotation(sourceMethod, Obfuscated.class);
//        if (obfuscatedAnnotation != null)
//        {
//            obfuscatedNames.addAll(ByteCodeUtilities.<List<String>>getAnnotationValue(obfuscatedAnnotation));
//        }
//
//        for (MethodNode method : targetClass.methods)
//        {
//            if ((targetMethodName.equals(method.name) || obfuscatedNames.contains(method.name)) && sourceMethod.desc.equals(method.desc))
//            {
//                AbstractInsnNode returnNode = null;
//                Iterator<AbstractInsnNode> findReturnIter = method.instructions.iterator();
//                while (findReturnIter.hasNext())
//                {
//                    AbstractInsnNode insn = findReturnIter.next();
//                    if (insn.getOpcode() == Opcodes.RETURN)
//                    {
//                        returnNode = insn;
//                        break;
//                    }
//                }
//
//                Iterator<AbstractInsnNode> injectIter = sourceMethod.instructions.iterator();
//                while (injectIter.hasNext())
//                {
//                    AbstractInsnNode insn = injectIter.next();
//                    if (!(insn instanceof LineNumberNode) && insn.getOpcode() != Opcodes.RETURN)
//                    {
//                        method.instructions.insertBefore(returnNode, insn);
//                    }
//                }
//            }
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * @param targetClass
//     * @param searchFor
//     */
//    private void checkRenameMethod(ClassNode targetClass, MethodNode searchFor)
//    {
//        MethodNode target = ByteCodeUtilities.findTargetMethod(targetClass, searchFor);
//        if (target != null && !target.name.equals(searchFor.name))
//        {
//            String methodDescriptor = searchFor.name + searchFor.desc;
//            this.renamedMethods.put(methodDescriptor, target.name);
//            searchFor.name = target.name;
//        }
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * @param transformedName
//     * @throws InvalidOverlayException
//     */
//    private ClassNode loadOverlayClass(String transformedName, boolean runTransformers)
//    {
//        byte[] overlayBytes = null;
//
//        try
//        {
//            if ((overlayBytes = Launch.classLoader.getClassBytes(this.overlayClassName)) == null)
//            {
//                throw new InvalidOverlayException(String.format("The specified overlay '%s' was not found", this.overlayClassName));
//            }
//
//            if (runTransformers)
//            {
//                overlayBytes = ByteCodeUtilities.applyTransformers(this.overlayClassName, overlayBytes, this);
//            }
//        }
//        catch (IOException ex)
//        {
//            LiteLoaderLogger.severe("Failed to load overlay %s for %s, no overlay was applied", this.overlayClassName, transformedName);
//            throw new InvalidOverlayException("An error was encountered whilst loading the overlay class", ex);
//        }
//
//        return this.readClass(overlayBytes, false);
//    }
//}